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MRS120 Research Skills Guide: Keywords (Topic Analysis)

Topic analysis

A topic analysis will help you to clarify and understand what your assessment question is asking you to do.

You will generally be given three key pieces of information:

  1. The key topic or concept words direct you in what to research, these become your keywords/search terms.
  2. The limits or qualifiers tell you the specific focus of the topic or concept.
  3. The task or instruction terms tell how you are to deal with the content. 

Your MRS120 question is:

Assessment item 2

Part A: Referenced Essay (20%)

The components of personal and professional advancement for students and qualified practitioners include portfolios and reflection. 

Craft a referenced essay exploring the significance of reflection and portfolios in cultivating professional behaviour, specifically in relation to communication and patient advocacy used in healthcare. 

Key concepts Reflection, portfolio, professionalism, healthcare

Keyword activity

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Synonyms assist by broadening your search. Identify alternate keywords or synonyms, like those listed below, by checking subject textbooks or dictionaries & encyclopaedias such as Oxford Reference Online.

Concept Synonym
Reflection Reflective learning, reflective practice
Portfolio Student portfolio, professional portfolio, folder, collection
Professionalism Professional practice

Keyword Activity

Write down the key concepts from your chosen assignment topic and have a go at brainstorming as many alternative keywords and phrases as possible.

Thinking about your topic in this way forces you to describe your topic in "other words", which will provide you with some useful keyword alternatives as well as help you to cement your understanding of the topic.

Topic analysis

Find additional keywords

Dictionaries and encyclopaedias can help you to find additional keywords and get an overview of the concept.

Oxford Reference Online is a huge repository of subject-specific dictionaries, encyclopaedias, and other reference-type material.

Charles Sturt University acknowledges the traditional custodians of the lands on which its campuses are located, paying respect to Elders, both past and present, and extend that respect to all First Nations Peoples.Acknowledgement of Country

Charles Sturt University is an Australian University, TEQSA Provider Identification: PRV12018. CRICOS Provider: 00005F.