Skip to Main Content

NUT201 Research Skills Guide

Topic analysis

Let's start thinking about what terms you will use when searching for information. To do this:

  • Identify the key concepts of your topic (watch the topic analysis video for assistance); and then
  • Brainstorm as many synonyms and similar terms/phrases as you can.

This is a useful exercise because the language used to describe your topic may vary from source to source, and you don't want to miss out on a good source because it uses a different term to the one you are searching on.

Here's another example - let's suppose that your assessment is to discuss the following topic:

Implementation of a sugar tax on sugar sweetened beverages

You need to pull out the relevent concepts from one of the topics and create searchable keywords from them:

Keyword Synonym / Similar term or phrase
"sugar tax" "sugary drink tax", "soda tax" "sweetened beverage tax"
implement* application, enact*
"sugar sweetened beverages" "energy drinks", "soft drink", "fruit juice drinks"

You'll notice the use of the asterisk (*), and inverted commas (" ") in these terms - find out more information about using these search tools on our Search Strategies page.

Find additional keywords

Dictionaries and encyclopaedias can help you to find additional keywords and get an overview of the concept.

Oxford Reference Online is a huge repository of subject-specific dictionaries, encyclopaedias, and other reference-type material.

Charles Sturt University acknowledges the traditional custodians of the lands on which its campuses are located, paying respect to Elders, both past and present, and extend that respect to all First Nations Peoples.Acknowledgement of Country

Charles Sturt University is an Australian University, TEQSA Provider Identification: PRV12018. CRICOS Provider: 00005F.